Submicrosecond bistable electro‐optic switching in liquid crystals NA Clark, ST Lagerwall
Applied Physics Letters 36 (11), 899-901, 1980
3416 1980 Ferroelectric and antiferroelectric liquid crystals ST Lagerwall
Ferroelectrics 301 (1), 15-45, 2004
1014 2004 Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device NA Clark, ST Lagerwall
US Patent 4,367,924, 1983
503 1983 Ferroelectric liquid crystal electro-optics using the surface stabilized structure NA Clark, MA Handschy, ST Lagerwall
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 94 (1-2), 213-233, 1983
320 1983 Dielectric studies of the soft mode and Goldstone mode in ferroelectric liquid crystals F Gouda, K Skarp, ST Lagerwall
Ferroelectrics 113 (1), 165-206, 1991
273 1991 Ferroelectric liquid crystals ST Lagerwall, I Dahl
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 114 (1-3), 151-187, 1984
246 * 1984 Surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal electro-optics: new multistate structures and devices NA Clark, ST Lagerwall
Ferroelectrics 59 (1), 25-67, 1984
242 1984 Measurements of hydrodynamic parameters for nematic 5CB K Skarp, ST Lagerwall, B Stebler
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 60 (3), 215-236, 1980
233 1980 Field-induced first-order orientation transitions in ferroelectric liquid crystals MA Handschy, NA Clark, ST Lagerwall
Physical review letters 51 (6), 471, 1983
232 1983 Submicrosecond electro‐optic switching in the liquid‐crystal smectic A phase: The soft‐mode ferroelectric effect G Andersson, I Dahl, P Keller, W Kuczyński, ST Lagerwall, K Skarp, ...
Applied physics letters 51 (9), 640-642, 1987
215 1987 Solution of the dark state problem in antiferroelectric liquid crystal displays K D’havé, P Rudquist, ST Lagerwall, H Pauwels, W Drzewinski, ...
Applied Physics Letters 76 (24), 3528-3530, 2000
187 2000 Unique electro‐optical properties of liquid crystals designed for molecular optics ST Lagerwall, A Dahlgren, P Jägemalm, P Rudquist, K D’havé, ...
Advanced Functional Materials 11 (2), 87-94, 2001
167 2001 The case of thresholdless antiferroelectricity: polarization-stabilized twisted SmC* liquid crystals give V-shaped electro-optic response P Rudquist, JPF Lagerwall, M Buivydas, F Gouda, ST Lagerwall, NA Clark, ...
Journal of Materials Chemistry 9 (6), 1257-1261, 1999
167 1999 The soft-mode ferroelectric effect G Andersson, I Dahl, W Kuczynski, ST Lagerwall, K Skarp, B Stebler
Ferroelectrics 84 (1), 285-315, 1988
162 1988 Surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal devices NA Clark, ST Lagerwall
US Patent 4,563,059, 1986
148 1986 Collective and non-collective excitations in antiferroelectric and ferrielectric liquid crystals studied by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy and electro-optic measurements M Buivydas, F Gouda, G Andersson, ST Lagerwall, B Stebler, ...
Liquid crystals 23 (5), 723-739, 1997
140 1997 The molecular aspect of the double absorption peak in the dielectric spectrum of the antiferroelectric liquid crystal phase M Buivydas, F Gouda, ST Lagerwall, B Stebler
Liquid Crystals 18 (6), 879-886, 1995
140 1995 Antiferroelectric liquid crystals with 45 tilt-a new class of promising electro-optic materials K D'have, A Dahlgren, P Rudquist, JPF Lagerwall, G Andersson, ...
Ferroelectrics 244 (1), 115-128, 2000
137 2000 Elastic and flexoelectric properties of chiral smectic-C phase and symmetry considerations on ferroelectric liquid-crystal cells I Dahl, ST Lagerwall
Ferroelectrics 58 (1), 215-243, 1984
126 1984 Electro-optic characteristics of de Vries tilted smectic liquid crystals: Analog behavior in the smectic NA Clark, T Bellini, RF Shao, D Coleman, S Bardon, DR Link, ...
Applied physics letters 80 (22), 4097-4099, 2002
114 2002 